Introduction:
You can build a Coach as the user
interface that process participants use to interact with a service. In the
first stage of designing a Coach, your goal might be to build a mock-up. The
mock-up contains static elements to visualize what data the Coach needs at run
time and where the Coach displays the data in its layout. After you complete
the first stage to design the look of the Coach, you need to feed real business
data to the Coach controls. This step requires creating bindings between the
Coach controls and the data structures (variables) that represent the business
data within your IBM® Business Process Manager processes. Your process
participants can then interact with the business data, which helps them make
the appropriate decisions.
Overview:
This
article describes the how to build a simple Coach view and build a tabbed
coach. To capture or display all of the properties within a single Coach, the
tab control is a good choice. Normally, you would reliable the text fields to
something more appropriate for end users, but this article will retain the
default labels to concentrate on laying out tabbed pages and mapping data to
text fields.
In this
example, we have an Employee business object that contains many
properties. The first tabbed page of the Coach contains text fields that have
some general information about an Employee. In this example, you add the fields
directly to the Coach using sections to set the page layout.
Drag Coach
Views or variables onto the layout of the Coach. These Coach Views can be the
Coach Views you created earlier or the stock controls. The variables are
business objects and their parameters that have been defined for the human
service. For the variables, the Designer puts the Coach View that is associated
with the business object or parameter type onto the layout. For example, if you
drop variable of String type, the Designer puts a text stock control that is
bound to the variable. If variable type does not have an associated Coach View,
the Designer puts a placeholder message on the layout instead. You can then use
the placeholder to manually set the binding between the variable and a Coach
View.
Implementation:
We
will complete the following steps to build a simple Tabbed Coach using IBM
Process Designer v8.0.
Ø Create Business Objects.
Ø Create Coach View.
Ø Create Human Service.
Ø Test the application.
Create Business Objects:
Create the Employee business
object. Customer EmployeeID (String), FirstName (String),
and LastName (String), MiddleName (String), DateOfBirth (Date), Sex
(String) parameters. It also has two complex parameters: PhoneNumbers
(PhoneNumber) and Address (Address).
- PhoneNumber is
a business object that has HomePhone (String), WorkPhone (String),
and Mobile (String) parameters.
- Address is
a business object that has HouseNO (String), Street (String), City
(String), Country (String), and ZIP (String) parameters.
With
the Employee business object, Addresses is an array of
the Address type, so ensure that you select Is List for
it.
Before
create Business Object, we should have create Process App in IBM Process
Designer. Log in to IBM Process Designer. Create a Process App called as ‘Tabbed Coach Sample’ and open with
Process Designer.
Click
on + symbol near Data at left side and select Business Object.
Give
the business Object name as Address
and add the fields as shown below.
Create
another business Object name as PhoneNumber
and add the fields as shown below.
Create business
Object called as Employee and add
the fields as shown below.
Create Coach View:
Now we will create the Coach
View for the PhoneNumber business object. Click on + symbol near User
Interface and select Coach View.
Give name for the coach view as
‘PhoneNumber’ and click on Ok.
Select Variables page, add the
PhoneNumber business object as the business data variable named PhoneNumber.
In the Layout page, drag a
vertical Section and rename as Phone Number. Drag the HomePhone, WorkPhone, and
Mobile parameter variables onto the layout. A text control is added to the
layout for each variable because it is the Coach View associated with the
String type.
Save the changes.
Create Human Service:
Now we will create a Human
Service to implement Tabbed Coach.
Click on + symbol near User
Interface and select Human Service. Give the name as EmployeeHS.
Select EmployeeHS diagram view and drag a Coach onto the diagram and
rename as Employee Coach. In the
Step properties, we can rename the Coach to Employee Coach.
Select the Variables page in EmployeeHS; Click on add Private to add
the Employee business object as a private variable.
Create
the General page:
Select the Coaches page in EmployeeHS; drag a vertical Section and
rename as Employee Details. Drag a tabs stock control onto the Employee Coach. The
tabs control is in the Section category of the palette. Drag a Vertical Section
inside Tabs control and Rename as General.
Drag a vertical section onto the
tab control. A tabbed page can contain only one element directly. By adding the
section, you can then add as many elements as you want into that section.
Rename the section to General.
The name that you see on the tab comes from the label of the section.
Drag the EmployeeID variable
onto the vertical section. Drag a horizontal section onto the vertical section
below the EmployeeID text control.
Drag the FirstName, LastName and
MiddleName variables onto the horizontal section. Drag DateOfBirth and Sex
variables below the horizontal section. The General Page will look like below.
Create
the Phone Numbers page:
Drag the PhoneNumber Coach View
onto the tab control. If you did not add a tag to the Coach View, you can find
it in the NoTags category on the palette. You can see a PhoneNumber tab in the tab control.
Select the PhoneNumber tab à
Properties à
General; Select the Binding as Employee.PhoneNumber
variable. This action means that any data users enter into the fields gets set
in the variable for the human service.
Create the Addresses page:
Drag
the addresses variable onto the tab control. You can see an addresses 1 tab in
the tab control. Select the tab. You can now see a table with a column for each
property defined in the Address business object.
Select
the table and in the General properties, change the label of the table to
Address.
Select Properties
àConfiguration
properties and select Show Add Button and Show Delete Button. By doing this
step, you can add and subtract address rows when you run the human service
later in this example.
Drag a button
control below the tab section and rename it to OK, The button broadcasts a
boundary event and you can use it to wire the Coach in the human service flow
Select
the diagram, connect the start node to the Employee Coach and then connect the Employee
Coach to the end node.
Save
your changes.
Test the application:
Now we have built the application which has tabbed coaches. We
need to test the application to see, how the tabbed coaches are shown on the
screen.
Open the EmployeeHS, click on Run Service at right corner.
The new web page will be opened in default web browser. The
initial page will be look like below. After open the page, enter the employee
details like below.
Click on Phone Numbers Tab and enter the details. The page will
look like below.
Select the Address tab and enter the details. This tab has
possibility of adding rows and deletion of rows as shown below.
Downloads
File Name
|
Description
|
Size
|
Download
|
Tabbed_Coach_Sample_V1.0.twx
|
Tabbed Coach Sample
|
785KB
|
|
Tabbed Coaches in IBM BPM
V8.0.pdf
|
Tabbed Coaches Document
|
687KB
|
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